Mikhail Kuznetsov
The Helm relic
Relic 23 of 25 · The Helm

Competitor Teardown Kit

The Spartan hoplite helmet: Leonidas and the 300 holding the pass against an empire.

A framework to map what your competitors run and where they are exposed.

Study them, then go where they are not

Your competitors have already spent money testing ads, pages and prices. Most of what they run is public. A teardown turns that into two lists: what the market clearly responds to, and where every competitor is weak. You copy nothing. You find the opening.

Use only public information: their ads, pages, emails you receive after opting in with your own details, reviews and posts.

Step 1 · Pick who to study

TypeWhoWhy study themNames
DirectSame buyer, same kind of offerThey set the buyer's expectations 
IndirectSame buyer, different fixThey compete for the same budget 
AspirationalThe leader in an adjacent marketThey show where your market is heading 

Three to five competitors in total is enough. Go deep on each rather than skimming twenty.

Step 2 · Their ads

Open the public ad libraries (Meta Ad Library, Google Ads Transparency Center, TikTok Creative Center) and search each name. Ads that have been running for months are the ones most likely to be working; advertisers rarely keep paying for losers.

FieldWhat to record
Running sinceStart date; flag anything over 60 days
HookFirst line or first three seconds, word for word
AngleStory, problem, mechanism, proof, offer
FormatTalking head, UGC, static, carousel, demo
Offer in the adFree guide, webinar, call, discount, trial
Landing pageWhere the click goes
Number of versionsMany variations of one ad usually means it is a winner being scaled
CompetitorLongest-running hookAngleFormatOffer
     
     
     

Step 3 · Walk their funnel

Click an ad, go through each step as a buyer would, and record what happens for two weeks after.

StepWhat they ask forWhat they giveFriction or weak spot
Landing page   
Opt-in or booking   
Thank-you page   
Emails, days 1 to 14   
Retargeting ads seen   
Sales page or call   

Step 4 · Their offer and message

QuestionCompetitor ACompetitor BCompetitor C
Main promise   
Named mechanism   
Price and payment options   
Guarantee   
Bonuses   
Proof shown   
Who they speak to   
Tone   

Read their reviews

Sort their reviews by 2 and 3 stars. Write down every complaint that repeats. These are the promises they make and do not keep.

Repeated complaints: …

Step 5 · The exposure map

Now mark where each competitor is open to attack. One strong gap is enough to build a position on.

ExposureHow you spot itHow you use it
Vague promiseNo number, no timeframe, no specific buyerMake a specific, provable promise
Generic audienceSpeaks to "business owners"Speak to one niche by name
Weak follow-upFew or no emails after opt-inOut-follow-up them
Stale creativeSame ads for a long time, no new anglesRun the angles they have not tried
Thin proofLogos and claims, no detailShow full breakdowns and real numbers from your own work
No guaranteeBuyer carries all the riskTake on the risk with a clear condition
Slow or hard to buyLong forms, many calls before a priceMake yours simple and fast

Your counter-position

01

What the market already responds to

Angles and offers that keep running across competitors: …
02

Where they are all weak

The gap nobody covers well: …
03

Your line

Unlike [category] that [shared weakness], I [your difference], so you [result]…
"Unlike agencies that hand you a dashboard and disappear, I build the follow-up that turns your existing leads into booked calls, so you see revenue before you spend more on ads."

Repeat the teardown every quarter. Competitors change, and the ads they stop running tell you as much as the ones they keep.

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